Opening on November 14, 1892, the MacDonough Theatre was designed by architects Mooser & Cuthbertson 5 of San Francisco as a playhouse. Located at 1320 Broadway, the theatre was the go-to spot in Oakland for many years. The building was also later known as the Henshaw Building, and was home to the State Theatre showing movies.
In 1891, there was much speculation as to whether Joseph MacDonough would build a theater in Oakland. MacDonough owned the two lots, and Oakland had no proper theaters at that point, 3 the Oakland Theatre being compared with a barn. People were interested enough that MacDonough was offered a $10,000 bonus, which the Oakland Tribune and Oakland Times helped raise in a matter of days. 4
Finally, in March 1892, with great fanfare, the cornerstone was laid and construction commenced. The entrance was to have blue sandstone columns and white marble steps, and a mosaic pattern on the floor of the foyer. The theater had "McVicker" chairs made by Andrews and Company, of Chicago, finished in "maroon plush", with steel spring cushions in the seat and back. 4
Experienced theater manager George F. Mothersole was the lessee of the theater space at $500 per month. 2
But as the years went on, the theater went through changes of ownership and changes of names, including the Loew’s State Theatre, the Vitaphone Theatre, the New State Theater in 1930 and finally the Fox State Theatre c.1932 as part of Fox West Coast Theaters. [ was it part of Fox from Dec 1930? The 1930 article mentions Warner Brothers films, and doesn't mention FWCT ]
The Fox State Theatre closed in 1945 and the building was demolished in 1956, making way for an office and bank building.
Links and References
- Oakland Public Library, Oakland History Center
- ad Oakland Tribune December 19, 1892
- The Theatre Project Oakland Tribune May 16, 1891
- And the MacDonough Theatre is Begun Oakland Tribune March 10, 1892
- The California Architect and Building News January, 1892
- 1921 program from Museum of Performance and Design, Performing Arts Library
- ohrphoto.oaktheaters.046 Oakland History Center, Oakland Public Library
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Fox State Theatre Cinema Treasures