When the M. Robinson Baker YMCA opened in 1926 it was known as the the Market Street YMCA. 3 Later it was called the Northwest Oakland YMCA; the 1951 Sanborn shows it as North Oakland YMCA.
History
c.1939, M. Robinson Baker was acting executive director. 2 He had to take a step back for health reasons, and Joshua Rose then ran the branch. Later, M. Robinson Baker was on the board of the branch YMCA, and then the central YMCA. 1 Read more about Joshua Rose and listen to an interview with his daughter on the Black Liberation Walking Tour. 4
Lionel Wilson was involved in the "lay leadership" of the YMCA. 1
c.1969, George Killingsworth became the executive director.
When its building was damaged in the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake; the community rallied to its aid. MRB reopened in 1996. The 15,000-square foot MRB facility provides place-based services to the community with a gymnasium, outdoor gardening area, classrooms and computer lab.
The YMCA was closed again in [ ? ] and is still closed as of 2022.
Picture from March 14, 1957 California Eagle
(fair use)Picture from November 9, 1957 Oakland Tribune
(fair use)1939 2
There are several murals at the YMCA. One of them features Oakland scenes including the lake, graduates, current issues like eviction, and the Y itself.
photo CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 byWilliam Newton
photo CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 byWilliam Newton
Links and References
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Interview with M. Robinson Baker, Oakland Y.M.C.A. director by Ruth Beckford, 1972, AALMO -- Ruth Beckford Papers
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Activities of Negroes by Lena Wysinger Oakland Tribune February 19, 1939
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Activies Among Negroes by Delilah Beasley Oakland Tribune June 13, 1926
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Northwest Branch YMCA Black Liberation Walking Tour
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North Oakland 'Y' wants to unlock its doors Oakland Tribune December 28, 1994